Essential Macrominerals & Trace Elements
Minerals are inorganic elements that originate in earth, water, and soil, absorbed by plants and consumed by animals. From conducting electrical impulses across your nervous system and powering muscular contractions to building resilient bones and teeth, minerals are the structural and electrical backbone of human physiology.
Calcium (Ca)
Skeletal Architecture, Cardiac Excitation & Neuromuscular Signaling
Magnesium (Mg)
ATP Chelation, Enzymatic Activation & Endothelial Tone
Potassium (K)
Membrane Potential, Cellular Hydration & Blood Pressure Control
Sodium (Na)
Extracellular Fluid Volume, Osmotic Balance & Action Potentials
Iron (Fe)
Oxygen Transport, Cytochrome Electron Transfer & Myoglobin Storage
Zinc (Zn)
Zinc-Finger Transcription, Wound Healing & Thymic Immunity
Iodine (I)
Thyroid Hormone Synthesis, Basal Metabolism & Neurodevelopment
Selenium (Se)
Selenocysteine, Glutathione Peroxidase & Thyroid Deiodinases
Copper (Cu)
Cytochrome c Oxidase, Ceruloplasmin & Collagen Cross-Linking
Phosphorus (P)
Bioenergetics, Hydroxyapatite Matrix & Acid-Base Balance
Manganese (Mn)
Mn-SOD Mitochondrial Defense, Glycosyltransferases & Urea Cycle
Chromium (Cr)
Chromodulin, Insulin Receptor Signaling & Glucose Tolerance
Molybdenum (Mo)
Molybdopterin Cofactor, Sulfite Oxidase & Uric Acid Clearance